CBSE Class 11 | Number System 7

Hexadecimal to Decimal conversion


How to convert hexadecimal to decimal:

For hexadecimal number with n digits:

dn-1 … d3 d2 d1 d0

The decimal number is equal to the sum of hexadecimal digits (dn) times their power of 16 (16n):

decimal = d0×160 + d1×161 + d2×162 + …

Example:1

Find the decimal value of 19 hexadecimal:

Convert (19)16 to (n)10

Hexadecimal Value 1 9
Power of 16 161 160

=> 1*161 + 9*160
=> 16 + 9
=> 25

So we have

(19)16 = (25)10

Example:2

Find the decimal value of 1F hexadecimal:

Convert (1F)16 to (n)10

Hexadecimal Value 1 F(15
Power of 16 161 160

=> 1*161 + 15*160
=> 16 + 15
=> 31

So we have

(1F)16 = (31)10

 

Example:3

Find the decimal value of 9F hexadecimal:

Convert (9F)16 to (n)10

Hexadecimal Value 9 F(15)
Power of 16 161 160

=> 9*161 + 15*160
=> 144 + 15
=> 159

So we have

(9F)16 = (159)10