C++ File Handling 10

Question:10
Write a function in c++ named count_space() to read a file named “article.txt”. Count and print total spaces in the file.
Sol:

/* count total spaces in the file */
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
void count_spaces()
{
	ifstream pqr;
	char ch;
	int s=0;
	pqr.open("article.txt");
	if (pqr.fail())
	{
		cout<<"Unable to open the file"<<endl;
		getch();
		exit(1);
	}
	while(!pqr.eof())
	{
		pqr.get(ch);
		if(ch==' ')
		s++;
		cout.put(ch);
	}
	pqr.close();
	cout<<"total spaces = "<<s<<endl;
}
int main()
{
	count_spaces();
	return(0);
}

Question:11
Write a function in c++ named count() to read a file named “article.txt”. Count and print the following:
Total alphabets
Total upper case alphabets
Total lower case alphabets
Total digits
Total spaces
Total length of the file (total characters)
Sol:

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
void count()
{
	ifstream pqr;
	char ch;
	int c=0,a=0,ua=0,la=0,d=0,sp=0,spl=0;
	pqr.open("article.txt");
	if (pqr.fail())
	{
		cout<<"Unable to open the file"<<endl;
		getch();
		exit(1);
	}
	while(!pqr.eof())
	{
		pqr.get(ch);
		if((ch>='A' && ch<='Z') || (ch>='a' && ch<='z'))
		{
			a++;
			if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z')
			ua++;
			else
			la++;
		}
		else
			if(ch>='0' && ch<='9')
			d++;
			else
				if(ch==' ')
				sp++;
				else
				spl++;
		c++;
		cout.put(ch);
	}
	pqr.close();
	cout<<"total length "<<c<<endl;
	cout<<"total alphabets "<<a<<" upper "<<ua<<" lower "<<la<<endl;
	cout<<"digits "<<d<<" space "<<sp<<" special chars "<<spl<<endl;
}
int main()
{
	count();
	return(0)	;
}