Question:7
C program to input for a string, pass it to a function, and display total vowels in the string.
Sol:
#include<stdio.h> void show(char n[]) { int i=0,v=0; while(n[i]!='\0') { printf("%c\n",n[i]); if(n[i]=='A' || n[i]=='a' || n[i]=='E' || n[i]=='e' || n[i]=='O' || n[i]=='o' || n[i]=='I' || n[i]=='i' || n[i]=='U' || n[i]=='u') v++; i++; } printf("Length of string %d\n",i); printf("Total vowels in string %d\n",v); } int main() { char n[30]; printf("Enter any string "); gets(n); show(n); }
/* Output */ Enter any string Hello How Are You H e l l o H o w A r e Y o u Length of string 17 Total vowels in string 7
Question:8
C program to input for a string, pass it to a function, and display the following.
* Total length of string
* total upper case alphabets
* total lower case alphabets
* total digits
* total spaces
* total special characters
Sol:
#include<stdio.h> void show(char n[]) { int i=0,a=0,ua=0,la=0,d=0,sp=0,spl=0; for(i=0;n[i]!='\0';i++) { printf("%c\n",n[i]); if((n[i]>='A' && n[i]<='Z') || (n[i]>='a' && n[i]<='z')) { a++; if(n[i]>='A' && n[i]<='Z') ua++; else la++; } else if(n[i]>='0' && n[i]<='9') d++; else if(n[i]==' ') sp++; else spl++; } printf("Len = %d\n",i); printf("Total alphabets = %d upper alphabets = %d lower alphabets = %d\n",a,ua,la); printf("digits = %d spaces = %d special characters = %d\n",d,sp,spl); } int main() { char n[20]; printf("Enter any string "); gets(n); show(n); return(0); }
/* Output */ Enter any string Hello How7 Are@ You H e l l o H o w 7 A r e @ Y o u Len = 19 Total alphabets = 14 upper alphabets = 4 lower alphabets = 10 digits = 1 spaces = 3 special characters = 1