Question:3
Class Distance (m and cm)
Declare a class named distance with attributes as m and cm. Take input for two distances calculate and display their sum (Without using the friend function).
Sol:
#include<iostream> using namespace std; class distance1 { private: int m,cm; public: void read(); void show(); distance1 add(distance1 d); }; void distance1::read() { cout<<"Enter m and cm "; cin>>m>>cm; } void distance1::show() { cout<<m<<" m "<<cm<<" cm"<<endl; } distance1 distance1::add(distance1 d) { distance1 t; t.m=m+d.m; t.cm=cm+d.cm; if(t.cm>=100) { t.m=t.m+t.cm/100; t.cm=t.cm%100; } return(t); } int main() { distance1 e1,e2,e3; e1.read(); e2.read(); e1.show(); e2.show(); e3=e1.add(e2); e3.show(); return(0); }
Output:
Enter m and cm 25 50
Enter m and cm 45 60
25 m 50 cm
45 m 60 cm
71 m 10 cm
Question:4
Class Distance (km, m ,cm)
Declare a class named distance with attributes as m and cm. Take input for two distances calculate and display their sum (Without using the friend function).
Sol:
#include<iostream> using namespace std; class distance1 { private: int km,m,cm; public: void read(); void show(); distance1 add(distance1 d); }; void distance1::read() { cout<<"Enter km, m and cm "; cin>>km>>m>>cm; } void distance1::show() { cout<<km<<" km "<<m<<" m "<<cm<<" cm"<<endl; } distance1 distance1::add(distance1 d) { distance1 t; t.km=km+d.km; t.m=m+d.m; t.cm=cm+d.cm; if(t.cm>=100) { t.m=t.m+t.cm/100; t.cm=t.cm%100; } if(t.m>=1000) { t.km=t.km+t.m/1000; t.m=t.m%1000; } return(t); } int main() { distance1 e1,e2,e3; e1.read(); e2.read(); e1.show(); e2.show(); e3=e1.add(e2); e3.show(); return(0); }
Output:
Enter km, m and cm 5 600 25
Enter km, m and cm 8 800 80
5 km 600 m 25 cm
8 km 800 m 80 cm
14 km 401 m 5 cm