Home Page class 12 @ Python

CBSE Class 12 : Data Structures

Introduction to Data Structures

CBSE Class 12 : Searching

Creation And Traversal
What is Searching?
Linear/Sequential Search
Binary Search
Insertion Of Element
Deletion Of Element

CBSE Class 12 : Sorting

What is sorting?
Bubble Sort
Selection Sort
Insertion Sort

CBSE Class 12 : Stacks

Stacks
Applications of Stacks
Implementation of Stacks

CBSE Class 12 : Queues

Queues
Applications Of Queues
Implementation of Queues

Class 12 Data Structures | Stacks 7

Example: 4

(Maintaing Book details like bcode,btitle and price using stacks)

To maintain book details like bcode, btitle and price using a stack

Operations:
Addition of elements (PUSH)
Deleteion of elements (POP)
Traversal of elements (DISPLAY)

Creation of empty stack

book=[]

Push operation

bcode=input(“Enter bcode “)
btitle=input(“Enter btitle “)
price=input(“Enter price “)
bk=(bcode,btitle,price)
book.append(bk)

Pop operation

if(book==[]):
    print(“Underflow / Book Stack in empty”)
else:
    bcode,btitle,price=book.pop()
    print(“poped element is “)
    print(“bcode “,bcode,” btitle “,btitle,” price “,price)

To check stack is empty or not

if(book==[]):
   print(“stack is empty”)
else:
   print(“stack is not empty”)

Travesal operation

if not (book==[]):
    n=len(book)
    for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
         print(book[i])
else:
    print(“Empty , No book to display”)

Source Code:

"""
push
pop
traverse
"""
book=[]
def push():
        bcode=input("Enter bcode  ")
        btitle=input("Enter btitle ")
        price=input("Enter price ")
        bk=(bcode,btitle,price)
        book.append(bk)
def pop():
       if(book==[]):
                print("Underflow / Book Stack in empty")
        else:
                bcode,btitle,price=book.pop()
                print("poped element is ")
                print("bcode ",bcode," btitle ",btitle," price ",price)
def traverse():
        if not (book==[]):
                n=len(book)
                for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
                        print(book[i])
        else:
                print("Empty , No book to display")
while True:
        print("1. Push")
        print("2. Pop")
        print("3. Traversal")
        print("4. Exit")
        ch=int(input("Enter your choice "))
        if(ch==1):
                push()
        elif(ch==2):
                pop()
        elif(ch==3):
                traverse()
        elif(ch==4):
                print("End")
                break
        else:
                print("Invalid choice")